https://sjms.sfulib10.publicknowledgeproject.org/scandjms/issue/feedScandinavian Journal of Materials Science2021-11-22T02:06:49-08:00Ingrid Honethingrid.medicaljournals@gmail.comOpen Journal Systems<p>Scandinavian Journal of Materials Science (ScandJMS) is a new Open Access journal covering all fields of material science; metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers and composites. Learn more about the journal's <a href="https://scandjms.com/index.php/scandjms/about">Aims & Scope</a>.</p>https://sjms.sfulib10.publicknowledgeproject.org/scandjms/article/view/41Oral Administration of Zolpidem Tartrate in an Abuse-deterrent Formulation Versus an Immediate Release Formulation in Beagle Dogs2021-11-18T02:17:20-08:00Amina Vazdaamina.vazda@angstrom.uu.seWei Xiawei.xia@angstrom.uu.seHåkan Engqvisthakan.engqvist@angstrom.uu.se<p><strong>Objective:</strong> The continuing rise of prescription drug abuse has greatly necessitated the development of an abuse-deterrent formulation. Geopolymers are a promising base for drug design as they allow for tuneable drug release and possess superior physical and chemical properties compared with conventional pharmaceutical excipients.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> Geopolymer pellets containing zolpidem tartrate were administrated orally to beagle dogs as a controlled-release formulation with the commercial immediate-release product, Stilnoct<sup>®</sup> tablets, as the control.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> The administration of zolpidem tartrate as immediate-release tablets demonstrated an elevated immediate release plasma profile and the zolpidem tartrate in the geopolymers demonstrated a controlled-release plasma profile. The pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated that immediate-release tablet administration generated much higher plasma concentration when compared with geopolymer pellets administration for zolpidem tartrate. On the other hand, the geopolymer formulation prolonged the time of drug release.<br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Oral administration of zolpidem tartrate in geopolymer pellets demonstrated a controlled-release plasma profile.</p>2021-10-19T00:00:00-07:00Copyright (c) 2021 Amina Vazda, Wei Xia, Håkan Engqvisthttps://sjms.sfulib10.publicknowledgeproject.org/scandjms/article/view/883Scandinavian Journal of Materials Science2021-11-22T02:06:49-08:00Håkan Engqvisthakan.engqvist@angstrom.uu.seHåvard Haugenh.j.haugen@odont.uio.no2021-11-23T00:00:00-08:00Copyright (c) 2021 Håkan Engqvist, Håvard Haugen